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2024-01-07

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cc-by (c) Carnes Vendrell, Anna et al., 2024
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221772

Sleep quality in individuals with post-COVID-19 condition: Relation with emotional, cognitive and functional variables

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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbih.2023.100721

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The study aimed to assess sleep quality in PCC patients and its predictors by analysing its relationship with emotional, cognitive and functional variables, as well as possible differences based on COVID-19 severity. We included 368 individuals with PCC and 123 healthy controls (HCs) from the NAUTILUS Project (NCT05307549 and NCT05307575). We assessed sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, PSQI), anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorder, GAD-7), depression (Patient Health Questionnaire, PHQ-9), global cognition (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA), everyday memory failures (Memory Failures of Everyday Questionnaire, MFE-30), fatigue (Chadler Fatigue Questionnaire, CFQ), quality of life (European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions, EQ-5D), and physical activity levels (International Physical Activity Questionnaire, IPAQ). 203 were nonhospitalized, 83 were hospitalized and 82 were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU). We found statistically significant differences in the PSQI total score between the PCC and HC groups (p < 0.0001), but there were no differences among the PCC groups. In the multiple linear regressions, the PHQ-9 score was a predictor of poor sleep quality for mild PCC patients (p = 0.003); GAD-7 (p = 0.032) and EQ-5D (p = 0.011) scores were predictors of poor sleep quality in the hospitalized PCC group; and GAD-7 (p = 0.045) and IPAQ (p = 0.005) scores were predictors of poor sleep quality in the group of ICU-PCC. These results indicate that worse sleep quality is related to higher levels of depression and anxiety, worse quality of life and less physical activity. Therapeutic strategies should focus on these factors to have a positive impact on the quality of sleep.

Matèries

Depressió psíquica, Ansietat, Cognició, COVID-19

Matèries (anglès)

Mental depression, Anxiety, Cognition, COVID-19

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Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
Articles publicats en revistes (IDIBAPS: Institut d'investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer)

Citació

CARNES VENDRELL, Anna, ARIZA GONZÁLEZ, Mar, CANO MARCO, Neus, SEGURA I FÀBREGAS, Bàrbara, JUNQUÉ I PLAJA, Carme, BEJAR, Javier, BARRUÉ, Cristian, GAROLERA I FREIXA, Maite, PIÑOL RIPOLL, Gerard. Sleep quality in individuals with post-COVID-19 condition: Relation with emotional, cognitive and functional variables. _Brain_. Behavior. Vol.  and Immunity - Health, núm. 2024, pàgs. 35. [consulta: 10 de gener de 2026]. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/221772]

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