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cc-by (c) Isern, J. et al., 2013
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/51084

Self-Renewing Human Bone Marrow Mesenspheres Promote Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion.

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Strategies for expanding hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) include coculture with cells that recapitulate their natural microenvironment, such as bone marrow stromal stem/progenitor cells (BMSCs). Plastic-adherent BMSCs may be insufficient to preserve primitive HSCs. Here, we describe a method of isolating and culturing human BMSCs as nonadherent mesenchymal spheres. Human mesenspheres were derived from CD45- CD31- CD71- CD146+ CD105+ nestin+ cells but could also be simply grown from fetal and adult BM CD45--enriched cells. Human mesenspheres robustly differentiated into mesenchymal lineages. In culture conditions where they displayed a relatively undifferentiated phenotype, with decreased adherence to plastic and increased self-renewal, they promoted enhanced expansion of cord blood CD34+ cells through secreted soluble factors. Expanded HSCs were serially transplantable in immunodeficient mice and significantly increased long-term human hematopoietic engraftment. These results pave the way for culture techniques that preserve the self-renewal of human BMSCs and their ability to support functional HSCs.

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ISERN, Joan, MARTÍN-ANTONIO, Beatriz, GHAZANFARI, Roshanak, MARTÍN, Aan m., LÓPEZ, Juan a., TORO, Raquel del, SÁNCHEZ-AGUILERA, Abel, ARRANZ, Lorena, MARTÍN-PÉREZ, Daniel, SUÁREZ-LLEDÓ, María, MARÍN, Pedro, VAN PEL, Melissa, FIBBE, Willem e., VÁZQUEZ, Jesús, SCHEDING, Stefan, URBANO ISPIZUA, Álvaro, MÉNDEZ-FERRER, Simón. Self-Renewing Human Bone Marrow Mesenspheres Promote Hematopoietic Stem Cell Expansion.. _Cell Reports_. 2013. Vol. 3, núm. 5, pàgs. 1714-1724. [consulta: 20 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2211-1247. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/51084]

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