Estado da arte dos marcos regulatórios brasileiros rumo à ciência aberta

Abstract

Objective: To present a Brazilian overview of regulatory frameworks that directly influence the practice of Open Science considering the sphere of government, institutions and funding agencies. Method: Descriptive and exploratory study with qualitative approach. Result: The analyses are divided into two blocks: the first with Brazilian legal regulatory frameworks coming from governmental institutions, which total six (6) regulations with topics related to transparency and openness of data, acts and scientific practice; the second block brings regulatory frameworks coming from scientific institutions totaling twentysix (26) policies, one (1) from funding agency and four (4) regulations from institutions providing information products and services. Conclusions: It is concluded that Brazil has been following its path in a singular and outstanding way, since the opening of the scientific practice is in a phase considered transitory, consolidating the Open Access and inaugurating the Open Science, having the government as an essential agent for this implementation.