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cc by-nc-nd (c) Kolja Knauer et al., 2025
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/227127

On endomorphism universality of sparse graph classes.

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We show that every commutative idempotent monoid (a.k.a. lattice) is the endomorphism monoid of a subcubic graph. This solves a problem of Babai and Pultr and the degree bound is best-possible. On the other hand, we show that no class excluding a minor can have all commutative idempotent monoids among its endomorphism monoids. As a by-product, we prove that monoids can be represented by graphs of bounded expansion (reproving a result of Nešetřil and Ossona de Mendez) and $k$-cancellative monoids can be represented by graphs of bounded degree. Finally, we show that not all completely regular monoids can be represented by graphs excluding topological minor (strengthening a result of Babai and Pultr).

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KNAUER, Kolja and PUIG I SURROCA, G. On endomorphism universality of sparse graph classes. Journal of Graph Theory. 2025. Vol. 110, num. 2, pags. 223-244. ISSN 0364-9024. [consulted: 24 of May of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/227127

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