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cc-by(c) Nadeu, Ferran et al., 2022
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/214988

Detection of early seeding of Richter transformation in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

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Richter transformation (RT) is a paradigmatic evolution of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) into a very aggressive large B cell lymphoma conferring a dismal prognosis. The mechanisms driving RT remain largely unknown. We characterized the whole genome, epigenome and transcriptome, combined with single-cell DNA/RNA-sequencing analyses and functional experiments, of 19 cases of CLL developing RT. Studying 54 longitudinal samples covering up to 19 years of disease course, we uncovered minute subclones carrying genomic, immunogenetic and transcriptomic features of RT cells already at CLL diagnosis, which were dormant for up to 19 years before transformation. We also identified new driver alterations, discovered a new mutational signature (SBS-RT), recognized an oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS)high-B cell receptor (BCR)low-signaling transcriptional axis in RT and showed that OXPHOS inhibition reduces the proliferation of RT cells. These findings demonstrate the early seeding of subclones driving advanced stages of cancer evolution and uncover potential therapeutic targets for RT.

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NADEU PRAT, Ferran, ROYO, Romina, MASSONI BADOSA, Ramon, PLAYÀ ALBINYANA, Heribert, GARCIA-TORRE, Beatriz, DURAN FERRER, Martí, DAWSON, Kevin j., KULIS, Marta, DÍAZ NAVARRO, Ander, VILLAMOR I CASAS, Neus, MELERO, Juan l., CHAPAPRIETA, Vicente, DUESO BARROSO, Ana, DELGADO, Julio, MOIA, Riccardo, RUIZ GIL, Sara, MARCHESE, Domenica, GIRÓ, Ariadna, VERDAGUER DOT, Núria, CLOT RAZQUIN, Guillem, ROZMAN, María, FRIGOLA, Gerard, RIVAS DELGADO, Alfredo, BAUMANN, Tycho, ALCOCEBA, Miguel, GONZÁLEZ, Marco, CLIMENT, Fina, ABRISQUETA COSTA, Pau, CASTELLVÍ, Josep, BOSCH, Francesc, AYMERICH GREGORIO, Marta, ENJUANES, Anna, RUIZ GASPÀ, Silvia, LÓPEZ GUILLERMO, Armando, JARES GERBOLES, Pedro, BEÀ BOBET, Sílvia m., CAPELLA GUTIÉRREZ, Salvador jesús, GELPÍ BUCHACA, Josep lluís, LÓPEZ BIGAS, Núria, TORRENTS ARENALES, David, CAMPBELL, Peter j., GUT, Ivo g., ROSSI, Davide, GAIDANO, Gianluca, PUENTE, Xose s., GARCIA ROVES, Pablo m., COLOMER PUJOL, Dolors, HEYN, Holger, MAURA, Francesco, MARTÍN-SUBERO, José ignacio, CAMPO GÜERRI, Elias. Detection of early seeding of Richter transformation in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. _Nature Medicine_. 2022. Vol. 28, núm. 8, pàgs. 1662-1671. [consulta: 26 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 1078-8956. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/214988]

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