Tipus de document

Article

Versió

Versió publicada

Data de publicació

Llicència de publicació

cc by-nc-nd (c) Cabrera Serrano, Antonio José et al., 2025
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/228318

Identification of 4 autophagy-related genetic variants as risk factors for chronic lymphocytic leukemia

Títol de la revista

Director/Tutor

Contribució addicional

ISSN de la revista

Títol del volum

Resum

We investigated the influence of 55 583 autophagy-related single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) risk across 4 independent populations comprising 5472 CLL cases and 726 465 controls. We also examined their impact on overall survival (OS), time to first treatment (TTFT), autophagy flux, and immune responses. A meta-analysis of the 4 populations identified, to our knowledge, for the first time, significant associations between CDKN2A (rs3731204) and BCL2 (rs4940571, rs12457371, and rs1026825) SNPs and CLL risk, with CDKN2A showing the strongest association (P = 1.57 × 10−12). We also validated previously reported associations for FAS, BCL2, and BAK1 SNPs with CLL risk (P = 4.73 × 10−21 to 3.39 × 10−9). The CDKN2Ars3731204 and FASrs1926194 SNPs associated with increased CDKN2A and ACTA2 messenger RNA expression levels in the whole blood and/or lymphocytes (P = 5.1 × 10−7, P = 1.58 × 10−21, and P = 7.8 × 10−41), although no significant effect on autophagy flux was observed. However, associations were found between CDKN2A, BCL2, and FAS SNPs and various T-cell subsets, cytokine production, and circulating concentrations of interferon gamma, tumor necrosis factor–related apoptosis-inducing ligand, CD40, chemokine ligand 20, and interleukin-2 receptor subunit β proteins (P ≤ .005). No significant association was detected between autophagy variants and OS or TTFT, suggesting that these variants drive disease initiation rather than progression. In conclusion, this study identified 4 novel associations for CLL and provided insights into the biological pathways that influence CLL development.

Citació

Citació

BENAVENTE, Yolanda, et al. Identification of 4 autophagy-related genetic variants as risk factors for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Blood Advances. 2025. Vol. 9, num. 23, pags. 6076-6089. ISSN 2473-9529. [consulted: 21 of October of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/228318

Exportar metadades

JSON - METS

Compartir registre