Revisant a Mendel

Abstract

Mendelian experiments served to prove and establish fix values that would eventually become Laws. Using the statistical and genetic resources, Mendel’s Laws are proven and verified in an empirical sense as the driving force of the genetic inheritance behaviour in the 1900s. Initially, we are presenting a theoretical introduction, which is essential to understand what comes after and to develop this thesis further, and then we proceed to explain Mendel’s 1865 two-part paper Versuche über Panzenhybriden, therefore acquiring the required tools to analyse the data and produce a thorough study. Adjustment test will be done taking into account Statistics and the results established by Pearson, we produce tests of adjustment to the multinomial model, comparing the hypothesis between the practical data and the theoretical obtained by Mendel. Practical data is extracted from the paper, while theoretical data is established by Genetics. We be able to accomplish this through the R software, that allow us to get the test results and create the graphs. My dissertation’s objective is to demonstrate the veracity of Gregor Mendel’s proposals through Statistics and Mathematics.