El CRAI romandrà tancat del 24 de desembre de 2025 al 6 de gener de 2026. La validació de documents es reprendrà a partir del 7 de gener de 2026.
El CRAI permanecerá cerrado del 24 de diciembre de 2025 al 6 de enero de 2026. La validación de documentos se reanudará a partir del 7 de enero de 2026.
From 2025-12-24 to 2026-01-06, the CRAI remain closed and the documents will be validated from 2026-01-07.
 
Miniatura

Fitxers

898021.pdf (450.1 KB)

Tipus de document

Article

Versió

Versió publicada

Data de publicació

2025-03-05

Llicència de publicació

cc-by (c) Serra Navarro, Maria et al., 2025
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/224722

Sex differences in psychosocial functioning and neurocognition in bipolar disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Títol de la revista

Autors

Director/Tutor

ISSN de la revista

Títol del volum

Recurs relacionat

https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2025.27

Resum

Introduction: Impairment in both psychosocial functioning and neurocognition (NC) performance is present in bipolar disorder (BD) yet the role of sex differences in these deficits remains unclear. The present systematic review and meta-analysis examined whether males and females with BD demonstrate differences in psychosocial functioning and NC performance. Methods: The Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PsycINFO, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were systematically searched from inception until November 20, 2023. Results: Twenty studies published between 2005 and 2023 with a total sample size of 2286 patients with BD were included. A random effects meta-analysis revealed a statistically significant result with a small effect (SMD = 0.313) for sex differences in verbal learning and memory as well as visual learning and memory (SMD = 0.263). Females outperformed males in both domains. No significant sex differences were observed for any other NC outcome or psychosocial functioning. High heterogeneity and differences in assessment scales used should be considered when interpreting these findings, given their potential impact on results. Conclusions: Future research should adopt a more homogenous, standardized approach using longitudinal designs to gain a clearer insight nto sex differences in this population. This approach so may increase the use of preventative therapeutic options to address the difficult clinical challenge of reaching cognitive and functional recovery.

Matèries

Trastorn bipolar, Psicologia social, Neuropsicologia clínica, Cognició, Diferències entre sexes

Matèries (anglès)

Manic-depressive illness, Social psychology, Clinical neuropsychology, Cognition, Sex differences

Citació

Col·leccions

Articles publicats en revistes (Psicologia Clínica i Psicobiologia)

Citació

SERRA NAVARRO, Maria, CLOUGHER, Derek, OLIVA, Vincenzo, VALENZUELA-PASCUAL, Clàudia, DE PRISCO, Michele, FORTE, Maria florencia, GARRIGA, Marina, SOLÉ CABEZUELO, Brisa, SÁNCHEZ-MORENO, José, VERDOLINI, Norma, MENCULINI, Giulia, TORTORELLA, Alfonso, BERNARDO ARROYO, Miquel, RAMOS-QUIROGA, Josep antoni, MARTÍNEZ-ARÁN, Anabel, VIETA I PASCUAL, Eduard, AMORETTI GUADALL, Silvia, TORRENT FONT, Carla. Sex differences in psychosocial functioning and neurocognition in bipolar disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. _European Psychiatry_. 2025. Vol. 68, núm. 1, pàgs. e45. [consulta: 2 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 0924-9338. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/224722]

Exportar metadades

JSON - METS

Compartir registre