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cc by (c) Vintró Alcaraz, Cristina et al, 2023
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/205261

Do attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms influence treatment outcome in gambling disorder?

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Background and aims: Numerous studies point to the comorbidity between gambling disorder (GD) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, there is a lack of research exploring how ADHD symptoms might influence psychological treatment outcomes for GD. Therefore, we aimed to explore differences between patients with GD with and without self-reported ADHD symptoms regarding psychopathology, personality, sociodemographic and treatment outcome measures.Method: This longitudinal study included 170 patients with GD receiving cognitive behavioral therapy. Multiple self-reported instruments were used to assess clinical variables and sociodemographic measures prior to treatment.Results: A clinical profile characterized by greater GD severity, higher psychopathology and impulsivity, and less adaptive personality features was observed in patients with self-reported ADHD symptoms compared to those without. No significant differences in treatment response (measured by dropout and relapse rates) were observed between the two groups. However, patients with self-reported ADHD symptoms experienced more severe relapses (i.e., gambled more money) and GD patients who relapsed scored higher on measures of ADHD, particularly inattention.Conclusion: Individuals with GD and self-reported symptoms of ADHD may experience more severe relapses following treatment, suggesting a need for more vigilant follow-up and interventions for patients with this comorbidity.

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VINTRÓ ALCARAZ, Cristina, MESTRE BACH, Gemma, GRANERO, Roser, GÓMEZ PEÑA, Mónica, MORAGAS, Laura, FERNÁNDEZ ARANDA, Fernando, POTENZA, Marc n., JIMÉNEZ-MURCIA, Susana. Do attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms influence treatment outcome in gambling disorder?. _Comprehensive Psychiatry_. 2024. Vol. 128. [consulta: 8 de abril de 2026]. ISSN: 1532-8384. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/205261]

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