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Nano-engineering of ketorolac tromethamine platforms for ocular treatment of inflammatory disorders

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Aim: The development and optimization of Ketorolac tromethamine-loaded polylactic-co-glycolic acid nanoparticles (KT-NPs) for the treatment of inflammatory processes of the eye. Materials & methods: KT-NPs were developed by factorial design and characterized by assessing their physicochemical properties. Biopharmaceutical behavior studies, ocular tolerance, anti-inflammatory efficacy and bioavailability tests were performed on pigs. Results: Optimized KT-NPs of 112 nm, narrow distribution with encapsulation efficiency near 100% were obtained. KT release followed the Weibull model and there was significantly greater retention in the cornea and sclera than in the commercial reference. KT-NPs showed no signs of ocular irritancy and similar anti-inflammatory efficacy to the commercial reference. Conclusion: KT-NPs were a suitable alternative for the treatment of inflammatory disorders of the anterior and posterior segments of the eye as an alternative to conventional topical formulations.

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MALLANDRICH MIRET, Mireia, CALPENA CAMPMANY, Ana cristina, CLARES NAVEROS, Beatriz, PARRA COCA, Alexander, GARCÍA LÓPEZ, María luisa, SORIANO-RUIZ, José l., Francisco Fernández-Campos. Nano-engineering of ketorolac tromethamine platforms for ocular treatment of inflammatory disorders. _Nanomedicine_. 2021. Vol. 13, núm. 3. [consulta: 18 de abril de 2026]. ISSN: 1743-5889. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/174286]

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