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2014-02

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Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/125948

Dietary vitamin D intake and risk of type 2 diabetes in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition: the EPIC-InterAct study

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https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2013.235

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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Prospective cohort studies have indicated that serum vitamin D levels are inversely related to risk of type 2 diabetes. However, such studies cannot determine the source of vitamin D. Therefore, we examined the association of dietary vitamin D intake with incident type 2 diabetes within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-InterAct study in a heterogeneous European population including eight countries with large geographical variation. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Using a case-cohort design, 11 245 incident cases of type 2 diabetes and a representative subcohort (N = 15 798) were included in the analyses. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for type 2 diabetes were calculated using a Prentice-weighted Cox regression adjusted for potential confounders. Twenty-four-hour diet-recall data from a subsample (N = 2347) were used to calibrate habitual intake data derived from dietary questionnaires. RESULTS: Median follow-up time was 10.8 years. Dietary vitamin D intake was not significantly associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes. HR and 95% CIs for the highest compared to the lowest quintile of uncalibrated vitamin D intake was 1.09 (0.97-1.22) (P-trend = 0.17). No associations were observed in a sex-specific analysis. The overall pooled effect (HR (95% CI)) using the continuous calibrated variable was 1.00 (0.97-1.03) per increase of 1 mg/day dietary vitamin D. CONCLUSIONS: This observational study does not support an association between higher dietary vitamin D intake and type 2 diabetes incidence. This result has to be interpreted in light of the limited contribution of dietary vitamin D on the overall vitamin D status of a person.

Matèries

Diabetis no-insulinodependent, Càncer

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Non-insulin-dependent diabetes, Cancer

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Articles publicats en revistes (Nutrició, Ciències de l'Alimentació i Gastronomia)
Articles publicats en revistes (Institut d'lnvestigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge (IDIBELL))

Citació

ABBAS, Sascha, LINSEISEN, Jakob, ROHRMANN, Sabine, BEULENS, Joline w. j., BUIJSSE, Brian, AMIANO, Pilar, ARDANAZ, Eva, BALKAU, Beverley, BOEING, Heiner, CLAVEL-CHAPELON, Françoise, FAGHERAZZI, Guy, FRANKS, Paul w., GAVRILA, Diana, GRIONI, Sara, KAAKS, Rudolf, KEY, Timothy j., KHAW, Kay-tee, KÜHN, Tilman, MATTIELLO, Amalia, MOLINA MONTES, Esther, NILSSON, Peter m., OVERVAD, Kim, QUIRÓS, José ramón, ROLANDSSON, Olov, SACERDOTE, Carlotta, SAIEVA, Calogero, SLIMANI, Nadia, SLUIJS, Ivonne, SPIJKERMAN, Annemieke m. w., TJØNNELAND, Anne, TUMINO, Rosario, A, Daphne van der (daphne larissa), ZAMORA-ROS, Raul, SHARP, Stephen j., LANGENBERG, Claudia, FOROUHI, Nita g., RIBOLI, Elio, WAREHAM, Nicholas j.. Dietary vitamin D intake and risk of type 2 diabetes in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition: the EPIC-InterAct study. _European Journal of Clinical Nutrition_. 2014. Vol. 68, núm. 2, pàgs. 196-202. [consulta: 3 de febrer de 2026]. ISSN: 0954-3007. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/125948]

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