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cc-by (c) Agüera, Zaida et al., 2021
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/178711

Lifetime Weight course as a phenotypic marker of severity and therapeutic response in patients with eating disorders

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The association between lifetime weight fluctuations and clinical characteristics has been widely studied in populations with eating disorders (ED). However, there is a lack of literature examining the potential role of weight course as a transdiagnostic factor in ED so far. Therefore, the aim of this study is to compare ED severity and treatment outcomes among four specific BMI profiles based on BMI-trajectories across the lifespan: (a) persistent obesity (OB-OB; (n = 74)), (b) obesity in the past but currently in a normal weight range (OB-NW; n = 156), (c) normal weight throughout the lifespan (NW-NW; n = 756), and (d) current obesity but previously at normal weight (NW-OB; n = 314). Lifetime obesity is associated with greater general psychopathology and personality traits such as low persistence and self-directedness, and high reward dependence. Additionally, greater extreme weight changes (NW-OB and OB-NW) were associated with higher psychopathology but not with greater ED severity. Higher dropout rates were found in the OB-OB group. These results shed new light on the BMI trajectory as a transdiagnostic feature playing a pivotal role in the severity and treatment outcome in patients with ED.

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AGÜERA, Zaida, VINTRÓ ALCARAZ, Cristina, BAENAS, Isabel, GRANERO, Roser, SANCHEZ PEREZ, Isabel, SÁNCHEZ GONZÁLEZ, Jéssica, MENCHÓN MAGRIÑÁ, José manuel, JIMÉNEZ-MURCIA, Susana, TREASURE, Janet, FERNÁNDEZ ARANDA, Fernando. Lifetime Weight course as a phenotypic marker of severity and therapeutic response in patients with eating disorders. _Nutrients_. 2021. Vol. 13, núm. 6, pàgs. 2034. [consulta: 22 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 2072-6643. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/178711]

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