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FGF21 mediates the lipid metabolism response to amino acid starvation

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Abstract Lipogenic gene expression in liver is repressed in mice upon leucine deprivation. The hormone fi broblast growth factor 21 (FGF21), which is critical to the adaptive metabolic response to starvation, is also induced under amino acid deprivation. Upon leucine deprivation, we found that FGF21 is needed to repress expression of lipogenic genes in liver and white adipose tissue, and stimulate phosphorylation of hormone-sensitive lipase in white adipose tissue. The increased expression of Ucp1 in brown adipose tissue under these circumstances is also impaired in FGF21- defi cient mice. Our results demonstrate the important role of FGF21 in the regulation of lipid metabolism during amino acid starvation. ¿De Sousa-Coelho, A. L., J. Relat, E. Hondares, A. Pérez-Martí, F. Ribas, F. Villarroya, P. F. Marrero, and D. Haro. FGF21 mediates the lipid metabolism response to amino acid starvation.

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SOUSA COELHO, Ana luisa de, RELAT PARDO, Joana, HONDARES, E., PÉREZ MARTÍ, Albert, RIBAS AULINAS, Francesc, VILLARROYA I GOMBAU, Francesc, MARRERO GONZÁLEZ, Pedro f., HARO BAUTISTA, Diego. FGF21 mediates the lipid metabolism response to amino acid starvation. _Journal of Lipid Research_. 2013. Vol. 54, núm. 7, pàgs. 1786-1797. [consulta: 21 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 0022-2275. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/162215]

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