Amb motiu del tancament d'estiu, la validació de documents es reprendrà a partir del 28 d'agost de 2026. Disculpeu les molèsties.
Con motivo del cierre de verano, la validación de documentos se reanudará a partir del 28 de agosto de 2026. Disculpad las molestias
Due to the summer closure, document validation will resume starting August 28, 2026. We apologize for any inconvenience.

Document type

Article

Version

Accepted version

Publication date

All rights reserved

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/162559

Gallic Acid Dimer As a Double π−Hole Donor: Evidence from X‑ray, Theoretical Calculations, and Generalization from the Cambridge Structural Database

Journal Title

Director/Tutor

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Abstract

In this work, we demonstrate that the centrosymmetric eight-membered supramolecular ring R2 2 (8) that is formed upon dimerization of benzoic acids has a marked tendency to establish π−hole interactions with electron-rich atoms. We have used the Cambridge Structural Database to demonstrate the preference of carboxylic acid dimers to form donor−acceptor interactions involving π−holes located at the C atoms above and below the molecular plane. Moreover, we have carried out DFT calculations (PBE0-D3/def2-TZVP) to investigate the geometric and energetic features of these interactions and how they are affected by the substituents of the aromatic ring. Finally, as an example we report the synthesis and X-ray characterization of a solvate of gallic acid with dioxane, where two molecules of dioxane are located above and below the eight-membered supramolecular ring, forming two symmetrically equivalent O···C π−hole interactions.

Citation

Citation

PROHENS LÓPEZ, Rafael, et al. Gallic Acid Dimer As a Double π−Hole Donor: Evidence from X‑ray, Theoretical Calculations, and Generalization from the Cambridge Structural Database. Crystal Growth & Design. 2019. Vol. 19, num. 7, pags. 3989-3997. ISSN 1528-7483. [consulted: 10 of August of 2026]. Available at: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/162559

Export metadata

JSON - METS

Share record