Carregant...
Miniatura

Tipus de document

Article

Versió

Versió acceptada

Data de publicació

Llicència de publicació

(c) John Wiley & Sons, 2021
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/179927

Social network size, loneliness, physical functioning and depressive symptoms among older adults: Examining reciprocal associations in four waves of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA)

Títol de la revista

Director/Tutor

ISSN de la revista

Títol del volum

Resum

Previous research indicates that social isolation, loneliness, physical dysfunction and depressive symptoms are interrelated factors, little is known about the potential pathways among them. The aim of the study is to analyse simultaneously reciprocal relationships that could exist between the four factors to clarify potential mediation effects. METHODS Within a large representative sample of older people in the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA), participants aged 75 and over were followed up over a period of 11 years (four waves). We tested cross-lagged and autoregressive longitudinal associations of social network size, loneliness, physical functioning and depressive symptoms using structural equation modelling (SEM). RESULTS Several statistically significant cross-lagged associations were found: decreasing physical functioning (Coef.=-0.03; p<0.05), as well as social network size (Coef.=-0.02; p<0.05), predicted higher levels of loneliness, which predicted an increase in depressive symptoms (Coef.=0.17; p<0.05) and further reduction of social network (Coef.=-0.20; p<0.05). Decreasing physical functioning also predicted an increase in depressive symptoms (Coef.=-0.08; p<0.05). All autoregressive associations were statistically significant. CONCLUSION Interventions focused on promoting social activities among older adults after negative life events, such as loss of social contacts or declining physical function, may alleviate feelings of loneliness and act as mental health protector.

Citació

Citació

DOMÈNECH ABELLA, Joan, MUNDÓ BLANCH, Jordi, SWITSERS, Lise, VAN TILBURG, Theo, FERNÁNDEZ-MARTÍNEZ, Daniel, AZNAR LOU, Ignacio. Social network size, loneliness, physical functioning and depressive symptoms among older adults: Examining reciprocal associations in four waves of the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam (LASA). _International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry_. 2021. Vol. 36, núm. 10, pàgs. 1541-1549. [consulta: 23 de gener de 2026]. ISSN: 0885-6230. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/179927]

Exportar metadades

JSON - METS

Compartir registre