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cc by (c) Alonso-Fernández, Sergio et al., 2022
Si us plau utilitzeu sempre aquest identificador per citar o enllaçar aquest document: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/186078

Psychometric properties of the oral feeding assessment in premature infants scale

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Professionals that work in neonatal units need to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the premature infant who is in the transition process from feeding through a gastric tube to oral feeding. The main aim of this study was to validate the Oral FEeding Assessment in premaTure INfants (OFEATINg) instrument. A psychometric validity and reliability study was conducted in Neonatal Intensive Care Units of two public, metropolitan, university hospitals. The study population were premature infants at a postconceptional age of 31-35 weeks. The study included evaluation of the reliability, convergent, discriminant and construct validity, sensitivity and specificity of the OFEATINg instrument. A total of 621 feedings of 56 preterm infants were evaluated. Confirmatory factor analysis identified 3 factors and 13 indicators with a good fit to the model. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.78. The instrument showed high indices of inter-rater reliability (Pearson 0.9 and intraclass correlation coefficient 0.95). The OFEATINg scale is a valid and reliable instrument for evaluating the readiness for oral feeding of preterm infants. It may enable clinicians to evaluate the physiological and behavioral abilities involved in the oral feeding process and help them make decisions related to the transition to full oral feeding.

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ALONSO-FERNÁNDEZ, Sergio, LIRIA, Carlos rodrigo gonzalo de, LLUCH CANUT, Ma. teresa, POCH PLA, Laura, PERAPOCH LÓPEZ, Josep, JUVÉ UDINA, Eulàlia, MARTÍNEZ MOMBLÁN, Ma. antonia, HURTADO PARDOS, Bárbara, ROLDÁN MERINO, Juan francisco. Psychometric properties of the oral feeding assessment in premature infants scale. _Scientific Reports_. 2022. Vol. 12, núm. 7836. [consulta: 14 de gener de 2026]. [Disponible a: https://hdl.handle.net/2445/186078]

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